Why does AES has exactly 10 rounds for 128 bit key, 12 for 192 and 14 for 256 bit key sizeIs AES-256 weaker than 192 and 128 bit versions?Difference between Rijndael 128 / 256 blocksize implementations? (and impact of block size in general)Does AES-128 have the same strength as AES-256 with a padded key?Is double encryption using AES using different key lengths (128 bit and then 256 bit) vulnerable?AES - What is the advantage of a 256-bit key with a 128-bit block cipher?AES key and block sizeWhat are pros and cons of AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding vs AES/GCM/NoPadding for key wrapping?Is there any compelling or logical reason to use AES-192 over AES-128 but not use AES-256?Are tags longer than 128 bit possible for AES-256-CCM and AES-256-GCM?AES key expansion for 192-bit

Is this toilet slogan correct usage of the English language?

"It doesn't matter" or "it won't matter"?

How to explain what's wrong with this application of the chain rule?

Is this part of the description of the Archfey warlock's Misty Escape feature redundant?

Can you use Vicious Mockery to win an argument or gain favours?

Merge org tables

What (the heck) is a Super Worm Equinox Moon?

How to convince somebody that he is fit for something else, but not this job?

C++ copy constructor called at return

Make a Bowl of Alphabet Soup

Why is the Sun approximated as a black body at ~ 5800 K?

Stack Interview Code methods made from class Node and Smart Pointers

How much of a Devil Fruit must be consumed to gain the power?

Isometries between spherical space forms

How can I write humor as character trait?

How would you translate "more" for use as an interface button?

What is going on with gets(stdin) on the site coderbyte?

How do I fix the group tension caused by my character stealing and possibly killing without provocation?

The IT department bottlenecks progress, how should I handle this?

What does Apple's new App Store requirement mean

US tourist/student visa

Why do ¬, ∀ and ∃ have the same precedence?

Why Shazam when there is already Superman?

Change the color of a single dot in `ddot` symbol



Why does AES has exactly 10 rounds for 128 bit key, 12 for 192 and 14 for 256 bit key size


Is AES-256 weaker than 192 and 128 bit versions?Difference between Rijndael 128 / 256 blocksize implementations? (and impact of block size in general)Does AES-128 have the same strength as AES-256 with a padded key?Is double encryption using AES using different key lengths (128 bit and then 256 bit) vulnerable?AES - What is the advantage of a 256-bit key with a 128-bit block cipher?AES key and block sizeWhat are pros and cons of AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding vs AES/GCM/NoPadding for key wrapping?Is there any compelling or logical reason to use AES-192 over AES-128 but not use AES-256?Are tags longer than 128 bit possible for AES-256-CCM and AES-256-GCM?AES key expansion for 192-bit













4












$begingroup$


I was reading AES algorithm to be used in one of our projects and found that there are exact number of rounds fixed in AES for specific key sizes.

128 bit key size -> 10 rounds

192 bit key size -> 12 rounds

256 bit key size -> 14 rounds



Why these specific number of rounds only ?









share







New contributor




kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$
















    4












    $begingroup$


    I was reading AES algorithm to be used in one of our projects and found that there are exact number of rounds fixed in AES for specific key sizes.

    128 bit key size -> 10 rounds

    192 bit key size -> 12 rounds

    256 bit key size -> 14 rounds



    Why these specific number of rounds only ?









    share







    New contributor




    kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      I was reading AES algorithm to be used in one of our projects and found that there are exact number of rounds fixed in AES for specific key sizes.

      128 bit key size -> 10 rounds

      192 bit key size -> 12 rounds

      256 bit key size -> 14 rounds



      Why these specific number of rounds only ?









      share







      New contributor




      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I was reading AES algorithm to be used in one of our projects and found that there are exact number of rounds fixed in AES for specific key sizes.

      128 bit key size -> 10 rounds

      192 bit key size -> 12 rounds

      256 bit key size -> 14 rounds



      Why these specific number of rounds only ?







      aes





      share







      New contributor




      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










      share







      New contributor




      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      share



      share






      New contributor




      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 2 hours ago









      kapilkapil

      232




      232




      New contributor




      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      kapil is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          Why these specific number of rounds only?



          Because AES is a standard; AES is an acronym for "Advanced Encryption Standard".



          The standard specifies these specific number of rounds to ensure that different implementations are interoperable.



          Why not more or less?



          The reason these specific numbers of rounds were chosen was a choice of the designers. They did a lot of math to determine that these were the sweet spot between sufficient security and optimal performance.



          Less might be insecure, and more might be slower with no benefit.



          To quote the above book (from Section 3.5 The Number of Rounds):




          For Rijndael versions with a longer key, the number of rounds was raised by one for every additional 32 bits in the cipher key. This was done for the following reasons:



          1. One of the main objectives is the absence of shortcut attacks, i.e. attacks that are more efficient than an exhaustive key search. Since the workload of an exhaustive key search grows with the key length, shortcut attacks can afford to be less efficient for longer keys.


          2. (Partially) known-key and related-key attacks exploit the knowledge of cipher key bits or the ability to apply different cipher keys. If the cipher key grows, the range of possibilities available to the cryptanalyst increases.







          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "281"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );






            kapil is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcrypto.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f68199%2fwhy-does-aes-has-exactly-10-rounds-for-128-bit-key-12-for-192-and-14-for-256-bi%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3












            $begingroup$

            Why these specific number of rounds only?



            Because AES is a standard; AES is an acronym for "Advanced Encryption Standard".



            The standard specifies these specific number of rounds to ensure that different implementations are interoperable.



            Why not more or less?



            The reason these specific numbers of rounds were chosen was a choice of the designers. They did a lot of math to determine that these were the sweet spot between sufficient security and optimal performance.



            Less might be insecure, and more might be slower with no benefit.



            To quote the above book (from Section 3.5 The Number of Rounds):




            For Rijndael versions with a longer key, the number of rounds was raised by one for every additional 32 bits in the cipher key. This was done for the following reasons:



            1. One of the main objectives is the absence of shortcut attacks, i.e. attacks that are more efficient than an exhaustive key search. Since the workload of an exhaustive key search grows with the key length, shortcut attacks can afford to be less efficient for longer keys.


            2. (Partially) known-key and related-key attacks exploit the knowledge of cipher key bits or the ability to apply different cipher keys. If the cipher key grows, the range of possibilities available to the cryptanalyst increases.







            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$

















              3












              $begingroup$

              Why these specific number of rounds only?



              Because AES is a standard; AES is an acronym for "Advanced Encryption Standard".



              The standard specifies these specific number of rounds to ensure that different implementations are interoperable.



              Why not more or less?



              The reason these specific numbers of rounds were chosen was a choice of the designers. They did a lot of math to determine that these were the sweet spot between sufficient security and optimal performance.



              Less might be insecure, and more might be slower with no benefit.



              To quote the above book (from Section 3.5 The Number of Rounds):




              For Rijndael versions with a longer key, the number of rounds was raised by one for every additional 32 bits in the cipher key. This was done for the following reasons:



              1. One of the main objectives is the absence of shortcut attacks, i.e. attacks that are more efficient than an exhaustive key search. Since the workload of an exhaustive key search grows with the key length, shortcut attacks can afford to be less efficient for longer keys.


              2. (Partially) known-key and related-key attacks exploit the knowledge of cipher key bits or the ability to apply different cipher keys. If the cipher key grows, the range of possibilities available to the cryptanalyst increases.







              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$















                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                Why these specific number of rounds only?



                Because AES is a standard; AES is an acronym for "Advanced Encryption Standard".



                The standard specifies these specific number of rounds to ensure that different implementations are interoperable.



                Why not more or less?



                The reason these specific numbers of rounds were chosen was a choice of the designers. They did a lot of math to determine that these were the sweet spot between sufficient security and optimal performance.



                Less might be insecure, and more might be slower with no benefit.



                To quote the above book (from Section 3.5 The Number of Rounds):




                For Rijndael versions with a longer key, the number of rounds was raised by one for every additional 32 bits in the cipher key. This was done for the following reasons:



                1. One of the main objectives is the absence of shortcut attacks, i.e. attacks that are more efficient than an exhaustive key search. Since the workload of an exhaustive key search grows with the key length, shortcut attacks can afford to be less efficient for longer keys.


                2. (Partially) known-key and related-key attacks exploit the knowledge of cipher key bits or the ability to apply different cipher keys. If the cipher key grows, the range of possibilities available to the cryptanalyst increases.







                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                Why these specific number of rounds only?



                Because AES is a standard; AES is an acronym for "Advanced Encryption Standard".



                The standard specifies these specific number of rounds to ensure that different implementations are interoperable.



                Why not more or less?



                The reason these specific numbers of rounds were chosen was a choice of the designers. They did a lot of math to determine that these were the sweet spot between sufficient security and optimal performance.



                Less might be insecure, and more might be slower with no benefit.



                To quote the above book (from Section 3.5 The Number of Rounds):




                For Rijndael versions with a longer key, the number of rounds was raised by one for every additional 32 bits in the cipher key. This was done for the following reasons:



                1. One of the main objectives is the absence of shortcut attacks, i.e. attacks that are more efficient than an exhaustive key search. Since the workload of an exhaustive key search grows with the key length, shortcut attacks can afford to be less efficient for longer keys.


                2. (Partially) known-key and related-key attacks exploit the knowledge of cipher key bits or the ability to apply different cipher keys. If the cipher key grows, the range of possibilities available to the cryptanalyst increases.








                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 27 mins ago









                puzzlepalace

                2,8701133




                2,8701133










                answered 1 hour ago









                Ella RoseElla Rose

                16.4k44281




                16.4k44281




















                    kapil is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









                    draft saved

                    draft discarded


















                    kapil is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                    kapil is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











                    kapil is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.














                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Cryptography Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcrypto.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f68199%2fwhy-does-aes-has-exactly-10-rounds-for-128-bit-key-12-for-192-and-14-for-256-bi%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Best approach to update all entries in a list that is paginated?Best way to add items to a paginated listChoose Your Country: Best Usability approachUpdate list when a user is viewing the list without annoying themWhen would the best day to update your webpage be?What should happen when I add a Row to a paginated, sorted listShould I adopt infinite scrolling or classical pagination?How to show user that page objects automatically updateWhat is the best location to locate the comments section in a list pageBest way to combine filtering and selecting items in a listWhen one of two inputs must be updated to satisfy a consistency criteria, which should you update (if at all)?

                    Вунгтау (аеропорт) Загальні відомості | Див. також | Посилання | Навігаційне меню10°22′00″ пн. ш. 107°05′00″ сх. д. / 10.36667° пн. ш. 107.08333° сх. д. / 10.36667; 107.0833310°22′00″ пн. ш. 107°05′00″ сх. д. / 10.36667° пн. ш. 107.08333° сх. д. / 10.36667; 107.083337731608Vinh AirportVinh airport facelift improves serviceвиправивши або дописавши їївиправивши або дописавши їїр

                    Тонконіг бульбистий Зміст Опис | Поширення | Екологія | Господарське значення | Примітки | Див. також | Література | Джерела | Посилання | Навігаційне меню1114601320038-241116202404kew-435458Poa bulbosaЭлектронный каталог сосудистых растений Азиатской России [Електронний каталог судинних рослин Азіатської Росії]Малышев Л. Л. Дикие родичи культурных растений. Poa bulbosa L. - Мятлик луковичный. [Малишев Л. Л. Дикі родичи культурних рослин. Poa bulbosa L. - Тонконіг бульбистий.]Мятлик (POA) Сем. Злаки (Мятликовые) [Тонконіг (POA) Род. Злаки (Тонконогові)]Poa bulbosa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 70. 1753. 鳞茎早熟禾 lin jing zao shu he (Description from Flora of China) [Poa bulbosa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 70. 1753. 鳞茎早熟禾 lin jing zao shu he (Опис від Флора Китаю)]Poa bulbosa L. – lipnice cibulkatá / lipnica cibulkatáPoa bulbosa в базі даних Poa bulbosa на сайті Poa bulbosa в базі даних «Global Biodiversity Information Facility» (GBIF)Poa bulbosa в базі даних «Euro + Med PlantBase» — інформаційному ресурсі для Євро-середземноморського розмаїття рослинPoa bulbosa L. на сайті «Плантариум»