Хутія короткохвоста Етимологія | Опис | Джерела | Навігаційне меню98156458487890011543402The eponym dictionary of mammalsБиологическая энциклопедия. Семейство Нутриевые (Capromyidae) (рос.)Sydney Anderson, Charles A. Woods, Gary S. Morgan, W. L. R. Oliver Geocapromys browníi. Mammalian Species N. 201, pp. 1-5

Червоний список МСОП уразливих видів (VU)Таксони тварин, названі на честь людейТварини, описані 1829Ссавці ГондурасуСсавці ЯмайкиХутієві


гризунПатріка Браунаангл.17201790хутію конгахвостикБлакитних горахЯмайціостровіСванГондурасурослиноїдніскельполювалособакамим'ясаCITESМіжнародної Червоної книги





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Хутія короткохвоста


Geocapromys brownii Harvard University small.jpg


Охоронний статус


Status iucn3.1 VU uk.svg
Уразливий (МСОП 3.1)


Біологічна класифікація






















Царство:

Тварини (Metazoa)


Тип:

Хордові (Chordata)


Клас:

Ссавці (Mammalia)


Підклас:

Плацентарні (Eutheria)


Надряд:

Euarchontoglires


Ряд:

Гризуни (Rodentia)


Підряд:

Їжатцевиді (Hystricomorpha)


Родина:

Хутієві (Capromyidae)


Рід:

Geocapromys


Вид:

Хутія короткохвоста


Біноміальна назва

Geocapromys brownii
(J. Fischer, 1829)


Посилання












Commons-logo.svg Вікісховище:

Geocapromys brownii

EOL logo.svg EOL:

981564

ITIS logo.svg ITIS:

584878

IUCN logo.svg МСОП:

9001

US-NLM-NCBI-Logo.svg NCBI:

1543402

Хутія короткохвоста (Geocapromys browni; Хутія куцохвоста, Ямайський кролик, Ямайська хутія) — гризун з роду Geocapromys.



Етимологія |


Вид названо на честь доктора Патріка Брауна (англ. Patrick Browne, 1720–1790).



Опис |


Хутія короткохвоста схожа на хутію конга, але при довжині тіла 40 см має лише крихітний хвостик в 5 см. Це повністю наземні, а не деревні гризуни. Куцохвоста хутія мешкає у Блакитних горах, на Ямайці, і на маленькому острові Сван, біля берегів Гондурасу. Це рідкісні нічні рослиноїдні тварини, що населяють зарості серед скель.


На Ямайці місцеве населення полювало на них з собаками заради смачного м'яса.


Хутія короткохвоста — бережений вид, він внесений у Додаток I Конвенції CITES і Міжнародної Червоної книги по категорії VU A1ac (вразливий).



Джерела |


  • Bo Beolens, Michael Watkins, Michael Grayson. The eponym dictionary of mammals. — JHU Press, 2009. — С. 59. — ISBN 0801893046.

  • Биологическая энциклопедия. Семейство Нутриевые (Capromyidae) (рос.)


  • Sydney Anderson, Charles A. Woods, Gary S. Morgan, W. L. R. Oliver Geocapromys browníi. Mammalian Species N. 201, pp. 1-5


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