Tupanvirus Зміст Назва | Опис | Види | Примітки | Навігаційне менюперевірена1 зміна2094720These giant viruses have more protein-making gear than any known virusTailed giant Tupanvirus possesses the most complete translational apparatus of the known virosphere10.1038/s41467-018-03168-1Giant viruses with an expanded complement of translation system components2838601210.1126/science.aal4657виправивши або дописавши її

Дволанцюгові ДНК-вірусиВіруси, описані 2018


вірусівMimiviridaeТупагуараніВіріонмкмкапсидмімівірусаГеномамебах





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TupanvirusTupanvirus

Tupanvirus.jpeg


Класифікація вірусів








Група:
I


Родина:

Mimiviridae


Рід:

Tupanvirus
Abrahão et al., 2018

Види

  • Tupanvirus Soda Lake

  • Tupanvirus Deep Ocean


Посилання




US-NLM-NCBI-Logo.svg NCBI:

2094720

Tupanvirus — рід дволанцюгових ДНК-вмісних вірусів родини Mimiviridae. Описаний у лютому 2018 року бразильсько-французькою командою мікробіологів. Рід включає два види гігантських вірусів: Tupanvirus deep ocean та Tupanvirus soda lake.[1][2][3]




Зміст





  • 1 Назва


  • 2 Опис


  • 3 Види


  • 4 Примітки




Назва |


Родова назва дана на честь бога грому Тупа (або Тупан) в індіанців гуарані.



Опис |


Віріон Tupanvirus сягає до 1,2 мкм завдовжки, причому капсид за розміром (~ 450 нм) і структурою подібний до мімівіруса. Проте у Tupanvirus є циліндричний хвіст діаметром ~ 550 нм×450 нм, який прикріплений до основи капсида. Геном містить близько 1,5 млн пар основ дволанцюгової ДНК, що кодують 1276-1425 білків.


Tupanvirus паразитує на амебах, зокрема у лабораторних умовах розвивався у Acanthamoeba castellanii та Vermamoeba vermiformis.



Види |


  • Вид Tupanvirus Soda Lake виявлений у лужному озері Nhecolândia у Пантаналі на півдні Бразилії. Це озеро є дуже соленим та має високий рівень pH.


  • Tupanvirus Deep Ocean виявлений у морських осадових відкладеннях, зібраних на глибині 3000 метрів біля узбережжя Кампус-дус-Гойтаказіс в Бразилії.


Примітки |




  1. ↑ Garisto, Dan (27 February 2018). These giant viruses have more protein-making gear than any known virus. 


  2. ↑ Abrahão, Jônatas; Silva, Lorena; Silva, Ludmila Santos; Khalil, Jacques Yaacoub Bou; Rodrigues, Rodrigo; Arantes, Thalita; Assis, Felipe; Boratto, Paulo; Andrade, Miguel; Kroon, Erna Geessien; Ribeiro, Bergmann; Bergier, Ivan; Seligmann, Herve; Ghigo, Eric; Colson, Philippe; Levasseur, Anthony; Kroemer, Guido; Raoult, Didier; Scola, Bernard La (27 February 2018). Tailed giant Tupanvirus possesses the most complete translational apparatus of the known virosphere. Nature Communications 9 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03168-1. 


  3. ↑ Schulz, Frederik; Yutin, Natalya; Ivanova, Natalia N.; Ortega, Davi R.; Lee, Tae Kwon; Vierheilig, Julia; Daims, Holger; Horn, Matthias; Wagner, Michael; Jensen, Grant J.; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Koonin, Eugene V.; Woyke, Tanja (7 April 2017). Giant viruses with an expanded complement of translation system components. Science 356 (6333): 82–85. PMID 28386012. doi:10.1126/science.aal4657 — через science.sciencemag.org. 







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